56:824:721 Community & WellBeing (Happiness and Place) http:theaok.github.io/swb
(56:834:650 special problems in pub pol and adm)
Spring 2022 Mon 6.00-8.50pm BSB-134 Till jan31 (inclusive) online! zoom (pwd if needed: eF7h0q) https://rutgers.zoom.us/j/8892839953?pwd=dFhiTE1BZVlnMXdWSWN6d3N3MXI0QT09

instructor
  • Adam Okulicz-Kozaryn adam.okulicz.kozaryn@gmail.com
  • office: 321 Cooper St, room 302; office hours: Mon 4-5, and by appointment, typically I am at my office most of Mon and Thu this semester
  • prerequisites

    None

    course description

    Happiness, in addition to or even as opposed to income, is being recognized as an end goal and a key measure of development. Happiness, or to use a more scholarly term, Subjective Wellbeing (SWB) is increasingly being studied across social science fields--this class focuses on geographic dimension of it: community, location, and urbanicity. Much of the class will be devoted to urban-rural SWB.

    Happiness can also be used to address social problems--it provides a measure (a yardstick) of how social problems affect human flourishing. Two key and related social problems will be considered: poverty and inequality. Two related remedies will be considered as well: redistribution and welfare. Another key social problem to be considered is consumerism / conspicuous consumption.

    The class is mostly about theory, classic and key findings, but a substantial part of the course will be devoted to data and quantitative findings. The main outcome is self-reported, subjective assessment of one's life satisfaction (SWB), but other related outcomes will be considered as well, for instance, some objective social indicators, such as urban quality of life. Therefore, the class is little broader than just SWB, and fits under umbrella of social indicators research. Eg, a great soc ind to study is trust/social capital.

    Social indicators field is so broad that it fits just about into any research agenda across all social science: in this class you'll be able to use happiness (or other social indicators such as quality of life) to explore your existing research interests. To some degree, the class will be customized to student interests. The goal is ambitious: the key product of class attendance is publishable paper [Don't worry if you are not quant! I can help you or indeed do the quant part for you if you can do other parts]. Realistically, in many cases, won't be able to send it to a journal by the end of the class, but I volunteer my time after the semester ends (ideally should wrap it up within the following semster)--so yes that's the requirement for an A to submit to a journal publishable article by the end of the class OR have it almost publishable and submit within the next semester..

    learning objectives/outcomes

  • learn the theory of subjective wellbeing (SWB) field
  • become familiar with social indicators field
  • become familiar with wealth of data available in the field
  • analyze the data
  • write a publishable paper
  • become happier (really!)

    required textbook

  • Campbell A et al "The Quality of American Life: Perceptions, Evaluations, and Satisfactions," just $7! http://a.co/5ZExiLC [also few hardcopies at ru libraries]

  • recommended books

  • Diener E et al "Well-Being for Public Policy" amzn pricey $25+, so just read online (or this link)
  • Okulicz-Kozaryn A "Happiness and Place: Why Life is Better Outside of the City." I will give you a copy of a draft of the second edition
  • Rhonda Phillips and Cecilia Wong Editors "Handbook of Community Well-Being Research"
  • recommended datasets

    Again, publish or perish! In this class we will write a publishable paper (you won't get an A unless your paper is good enough to be submitted to a decent journal (SIR, ARIQ, JOHS) and you submit it at the end of the class!).

    These are easy to use and very helpful with the paper. But if you want neighb/community level, do see http://robertdputnam.com/bowling-alone/research/, and later class on community: a handful of papers about neighb lev swb in toronto (free data), oslo, cali, etc

    Campbell

    A free dataset accompanying the book: can calculate and study everything from the book yourself AND use these data for you final project! https://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/studies/3508 and followup dataset from 1978: https://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/ICPSR/studies/7762
    TODO: post 2 rudimentary dofiles for raw, and cleaned up: lookfor, des, sum, table, graphs, reg

    GSS http://gss.norc.org/

    The website has full annual files and best is cumulative 1972-2020. I cleaned it up and just retained a bunch of key vars To find variables, just ctrl-f in cumulative codebook from GSS website for a string you are interested in, say for happiness/life satisfaction do "happ" to pick up both "happiness" and "happy" and for satisfaction "satis" to pick up "satisfied" and "satisfaction." Or in stata "lookfor," eg "lookfor inc" to find income variables.

    gss72.do
    TODO: post 2 rudimentary dofiles for raw, and cleaned up: lookfor, des, sum, table, graphs, reg

    I also highly recommend buying a book about GSS: "Social Trends in American Life: Findings from the General Social Survey since 1972" edited by Peter V. Marsden. Used version just \$5 http://a.co/d/ewznUY4

    WVS https://www.worldvaluessurvey.org/

    Covers 80 counties, 7 waves of data for many countries going back to 80s, a wonderful dataset to explore happiness internationally, and as the name idicated the data is about values across the world. The above website includes the data and codebooks, and again, probably most of time want a cumulative dataset
    TODO: post 2 rudimentary dofiles for raw, and cleaned up: lookfor, des, sum, table, graphs, reg

    https://www.icpsr.umich.edu/web/pages/ICPSR/ssvd/

    replication materials

  • cars and happiness paper: replicateLsCar.zip
  • work and happiness paper: REPLICATION.tar.bz2

    requirements/advice

    2 keys to success: start early AND ask often many questions
  • There are 5 problem sets (ps) due the following week after being posted (unless indicated otherwise). You may work in groups (<=3), but indicate who you worked with, and the more people in the group, the better the ps must be. The group must submit only one ps. All ps are stepping stones to the final paper: outline, drafts, presentation(s).
  • You will write a paper: either theory, literature review, or empirical investigation. A typical paper will be 5 to 25 double spaced pages. Important!: To receive full credit, your paper must be "publishable" and submitted to a peer-reviewed journal at the end of the course. Publish or perish!
  • grading

  • problem sets 50% (5ps x 10%)
  • paper 50%

  • calendar

    when printing handouts you can print multiple slides per sheet (i like 6) http://kb2.adobe.com/cps/332/332720.html#main_Print multiple


    jan24 introduction

    zoom vid; pwd: F=dvEg1K
    Overview of the class material and policies. Overview of data sources and discussion of your research interests: so that you can start working on paper from day 1.
  • ps0.pdf
  • ps1.pdf
  • ps2.pdf
  • shortIntroData.pdf
  • diveIntoSWB.pdf cover as much as possible, say throught 'history and philosphy'
  • Skim through doing literature review: you must be doing it in this class in addition to assigned stuff, shoot for 50+ great refs asap: http://theaok.github.io/generic/howToGoogSch.html
  • campbell ch1, *(diener ch1, okulicz-kozaryn sec1.2)
  • final_project.pdf: 'inline response' and TOC only for others
  • we flip the class and start working on ps0, discussion of YOUR research interest as they relate to this class
  • if time: discuss campbell, diener, and my book

  • history, philosophy, validity, the 5 theories, classics

    jan31 dive into swb vid; pwd: o3bJ0#FS

    [old vid] [old vid]
    What is, what is the field about?
  • diveIntoSWB.pdf
  • validity: just skim through: campbell ch2,4, Diener at al "Theory and validity of life satisfaction scales"
  • [*] diener ch 2,5 [useful, important]
  • [*] diener ch 3-4
  • [*] Happiness in human history: McMahon D "Happiness: A history"
  • [*] Philosophers on happiness: Aristotle, Bentham and others.
  • [in person! no more zoom!] feb7 the 5 SWB theories and the classics [old vid] vid

    We start with discussion of your projects, and see if you can form collaborations on data, literature etc: seems that several people will be using GSS data for instance. We will elaborate on the theories introduced last week and discuss them in depth, please do read the following:
  • Veenhoven's livability theory
  • Brickman's adaptation: lottery winners and paraplegics
  • Carvers happiness as motivator
  • campbell ch5-6 *(diener ch6, okulicz-kozaryn sec1.2.4)
  • [*] look at other readings cited in the slides, especially those interesting/relevant to you

  • public policy and community development

    feb14 public policy vid [old vid]

  • pubPol.pdf
  • ps overall quick discussion: hows projects?? lets skim through replication materials towards the begining of the sylabus
  • Kahneman et al: how happy a person is during various activities: note commute and social capital
  • AOK Happiness Research for Public Policy and Administration
  • Sen and Stiglitz "Report by the commission on the measurement of economic performance and social progress": just skim through
  • [*] The science of happiness for policymakers: An overview. By Weijers, Dan
  • [*] Diener all chapters
  • [*] Hagerty MR et al "Quality of life indexes for national policy: Review and agenda for research."
  • feb21 the new science of SWB and community development vid

    [old vid]
  • ps3.pdf
  • need to get going on ps2!! email me viable proposal by tomorrow for immediate 2pts of extCre!!
  • ps1 presentations 10min +10min disscussion
  • com.pdf
  • comSwb.pdf:
  • campbell ch7,ch12-14
  • feb28 q and a; flip the class work on ps3 vid [old vid]

  • do read at home (as always do ask q if anything unclear) https://theaok.github.io/generic/howToPaper.html
  • continue last week presentations: ebshoy, giovi, yanyan
  • spend substantial portion of the class on how to move your research forward into a publishable paper, may also discuss final_project.pdf
  • if time: look at replication of my papers
  • mar7 ps3 presentations (7min sharp (ill cut you off): focus on new stuff, esp results and findings (skip background)(+10min comments,discussion) vid [old vid] [old vid]

  • ps4.pdf
  • [if time: review and wrap-up of what we did so far, especially the happiness theories and key points in public policy]

  • mar14 sp break


    mar21 sp22: we got behind: do community development from feb21 vid

  • michael: seligman 'flourish'
  • mar28 city v nature vid [old vid] [old vid]

  • andrea: bok book
  • yanyan: Making Democracy Work by Putnam
  • happinessAndPlace.pdf
  • Okulicz-Kozaryn A "Happiness and Place..." all chapters, discuss my book
  • [sp22: no time:] focus mostly on your projects and discuss/brainstorm them
  • L Wirth: Urbanism as a Way of Life
  • AOK, Mazelis: Urbanism and happiness: A test of Wirths theory of urban life
  • apr4 ps4 presentations (8min sharp (ill cut you off): focus on new stuff, esp results and findings (skip background)(+10min comments,discussion) vid

  • ps5.pdf
  • apr11 materialism, consumerism, conspicuous consumption vid

  • first flip the class and work on papers, discuss my comments; QandA; general ps comments in con.pdf
  • con.pdf
  • my paper, read it, or at list skim through: https://theaok.github.io/junk/gssLonnieRubia-lg-nov11.pdf
  • [*] Veblen T "Conspicuous consumption" and "The theory of the leisure class; an economic study of institutions"
  • [*] Leonard A "The story of stuff: How our obsession with stuff is trashing the planet, our communities, and our health-and a vision for change"
  • [*] Kasser T et al "A dark side of the American dream: correlates of financial success as a central life aspiration."
  • [*] Kasser T "The high price of materialism"
  • [*] Frank RH "The Darwin economy: Liberty, competition, and the common good"
  • apr18 vid

  • remember ps2/book presentations are 15min sharp! more like main talking points, key bottom line, no more than 15slides! idally 3-10slides (and 25min discussion)
  • Ebshoy livability
  • Giovi Happier Now: How to Stop Chasing Perfection and Embrace Everyday Moments (Even the Difficult Ones)
  • Tricia Laziness Does Not Exist
  • Doug Compass of Pleasure
  • apr25 vid

  • discuss Andreas results
  • vote whether go out for the last/next class (see next class)
  • brian: freud civilization and its discontents
  • wrap up everything we did so far, especially revisit diveIntoSWB.pdf
  • disscuss your projects: anyone mini-presentation?
  • final_project.pdf
  • if time: my research in pictures
  • check out my paper on happiness and pop growth across us counties: pdf and colab
  • may2 meet at Hilton, bring laptop and/or printouts so that we can discuss your study and have mini/roundtable presentations of ps5

  • again: publishing is critical: publish or perish: if we didnt manage to submit this to a journal, lets not have our time wasted, and continue working after the class
  • final paper due sp22: may12 6pm

    what next? take Psych of Happiness Syllabus.pdf ( Fall 2021 READING SCHEDULE Psych of Happiness .pdf )

    rules

    do not share or link to class videos! These videocasts and podcasts are the exclusive copyrighted property of Rutgers University and the Professor teaching the course. Rutgers University and the Professor grant you a license only to replay them for your own personal use during the course. Sharing them with others (including other students), reproducing, distributing, or posting any part of them elsewhere -- including but not limited to any internet site -- will be treated as a copyright violation and an offense against the honesty provisions of the Code of Student Conduct. Furthermore, for Law Students, this will be reported by the Law School to the licensing authorities in any jurisdiction in which you may apply to the bar.

    attendance Attendance is recommended. Be advised that you are responsible for any material covered in the class, whether or not it was in the readings or lecture notes. You are also responsible for any announcements made in class. For most students, attendance is simply essential to learning the material. If you do need to miss a class, be sure to consult with a fellow student to learn what transpired.

    incompletes: Generally speaking, the material in this course is best learned as a single unit. I will grant incompletes only in cases where a substantial change in life circumstances occurs that is beyond the control of the student, and only with appropriate documentation.

    study groups. You are encouraged to form a regular study group. Many students over the years have found the study groups to be very helpful. Study groups are permitted and encouraged to work on the problem sets together. However, each individual student should write up his or her own answer to hand in, based on his or her own understanding of the material. Do not hand in a copy of another person’s problem set, even a member of your own group. Writing up your own answer helps you to internalize the group discussions and is a crucial step in the learning process.

    Academic Integrity. I am very serious about this. Make no mistake--I may appear accommodating and informal--but I am extremely strict about academic integrity. Violations of academic integrity include cheating on tests or handing in assignments that do not reflect your own work and/or the work of a study group in which you actively participated. Handing in your own work that was performed not for this class (e.g. other class, any other project) is cheating, too. I have a policy of zero tolerance for cheating. Violations will be referred to the appropriate university authorities.

    For more information see http://fas.camden.rutgers.edu/student-experience/academic-integrity-policy

    Accommodating Students with Disabilities. Any student with a disability affecting performance in the class should contact the disability office ASAP: http://learn.camden.rutgers.edu/disability/disabilities.html